Dealing with the financial complexities of a divorce can be overwhelming. As a designated Real Estate Collaboration Specialist in Divorce and a Certified Mortgage Planning Specialist, Kim Renquest is dedicated to offering sensitive, personalized mortgage solutions to those undergoing this challenging life transition.
When going through a divorce, typically the first question that comes to mind is “What are we doing with the house?” Evaluating if one of you can keep the house, buy the other spouse out, qualify to refinance on your own, or to sell it and see how your living situation will look post-divorce is a lot to take in on your own, and not easy to gather all the necessary information without having a team behind you. Kim provides the support and expertise you need to navigate your mortgage and home options with confidence.
In a divorce, deciding who gets the house is a major decision that often depends on the divorce and mortgage details. If your name isn’t on the mortgage, understanding your rights is essential. It’s also important to understand how divorce affects your home loan and mortgage responsibilities.
Refinancing the existing mortgage to have only one spouse’s name is often the cleanest solution in a divorce. After the mortgage refinance closes, only the person named on the mortgage would be responsible for making the monthly payments. The person no longer named on the mortgage could then be removed from the home’s title.
Let’s say John and Jennifer jointly own a home valued at $300,000 with a remaining mortgage balance of $200,000. They decide Jennifer will keep the house. Jennifer could refinance the mortgage into her name alone for $250,000. She’d use $200,000 to pay off the original joint mortgage, then pay John the remaining $50,000 for his share of the equity.
Refinancing into a new mortgage could be the simplest solution, but it works only when one spouse can qualify for the loan on their own. Mortgage eligibility will depend on factors such as:
A single borrower often earns less than a couple, making it harder to qualify for a mortgage individually. The lender will verify the single borrower’s income and compare it to their monthly debts.
The person refinancing the mortgage loan must have a high enough credit score to qualify. FHA, VA, and USDA loans have more lenient credit score requirements.
Limited equity from a recent purchase or small down payment can hinder refinancing. Conventional loans typically require at least 3% home equity, while FHA and VA loans allow refinancing with little to no equity.
Certain refinance options allow you to remove a spouse’s name from the original mortgage, despite a home’s low equity position.
In many states, courts will split the built-up equity in a home between the two divorcing partners. If you’re keeping the home and don’t have enough cash to buy out your ex-spouse’s share, you’ll need to use the home’s equity for a “divorce and mortgage” buyout agreement.
A home equity loan or HELOC could access your equity without refinancing the first mortgage. You’d keep making your current mortgage payment and add a second monthly payment to pay off the home equity loan.
Example: Imagine your home is worth $400,000 and you still owe $250,000 on the mortgage. That leaves $150,000 in equity. If you need to pay your ex-spouse $75,000 for their share but don’t have the cash, you could take out a home equity loan for that amount. You’d continue paying your existing $250,000 mortgage along with the new $75,000 home equity loan.
Selling the home lets divorcing couples split the profits and go their separate ways. Equity is important when selling, as it typically costs between 7% to 10% of the value of your home to sell.
Example: If your home is worth $300,000 and you owe $250,000, selling would leave you with about $30,000 in profit after a 6% agent commission of $18,000 and around $2,000 in other closing costs.
If selling or refinancing the marital home isn’t feasible or desirable, keeping the existing mortgage is an option. However, it’s risky, as both parties remain liable for the payments.
Example:
Say your former spouse is supposed to pay the mortgage each month, but your name remains on the loan. If your former partner misses a payment, your credit score could fall significantly.
Understanding the financial implications of handling your mortgage during a divorce is important. It’s not just about splitting assets; it’s also about securing your personal finances.
*Please note that this information is not intended as tax advice, and you should consult a tax professional for guidance on specific situations.
We provide comprehensive services to help you navigate the complexities of mortgage options during a divorce. Our services include:
Personalized consultations to understand your financial situation and goals.
Detailed analysis of mortgage options, including refinancing and loan assumption.
Assistance with legal and financial paperwork related to the mortgage.
Coordination with attorneys and financial advisors to ensure a smooth transition.
Divorce can be very challenging, and sometimes, one spouse becomes determined to inflict as much damage as possible on the other. Unfortunately, they often do this by withholding financial assets or outright refusing to negotiate over finances.
If you find yourself in this situation, you should seek out the advice of an attorney immediately. You may need to cease communications with your spouse and let the lawyers handle things for a while.
Assuming the home loan, where one spouse takes full responsibility for the mortgage, is a popular option. Like refinancing, spouse A will remain as the sole borrower, and spouse B will be freed from future liabilities. This approach can be more advantageous than refinancing if the assumable interest is lower than current market rates.
Unfortunately, not all home loans are assumable. In fact, most mortgages made after 2008 do not have an assumable feature. Avoid wasting time by calling your lender and asking for a copy of your original promissory note to know whether your home loan is assumable or not.
It depends. There are several guidelines structured around the usage of spousal and child support payments. The most common requirements are that full payments have been received for at least six months and will continue for at least three years from the loan application date.
As long as you are on the mortgage, you are financially responsible for the repayment.
Even if your ex-spouse is financially stable, knowledgeable, and you trust that they will make the monthly payments, you are exposing yourself to financial havoc. Just one missed or late payment will cause significant damage to your credit score, which may cause you to become ineligible for qualifying for credit.
Additionally, the monthly payment of the marital home will be required to be included in your debt ratios when you try to apply for your own mortgage, possibly making your debt-to-income ratio exceed the allowable limit to qualify.
For those seeking more specialized services, we offer tailored solutions for divorce and mortgage financing.
If you are looking for divorce mortgage consulting services or a divorce mortgage specialist, look no further. Kim Renquest is here to help you through every step of your post-divorce homeownership journey. Contact us today for more information on how we can assist you.
We’ve been helping people like you achieve their homeownership dreams for over 25 years.
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